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	<title>CFP 2009 Blog &#187; censorship</title>
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	<link>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress</link>
	<description>Computers Freedom and Privacy Conference 2009, Creating the Future</description>
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		<title>Iran: routing around censorship, blogging anonymously, and following the coverage online</title>
		<link>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=226</link>
		<comments>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=226#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2009 18:23:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>JonPincus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[voting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=226</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
from Twitter
The events in Iran the last several days illustrate a theme repeatedly at this year&#8217;s CFP in the panels on Internet censorship, China, anonymity, and social network activism: governments will routinely block access to the internet and SMS to prevent organizing.  Or at least they&#8217;ll try to &#8230;
As the video of CFP08&#8217;s panel on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="persiankiwi: Internet very slow ... " href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/31110324@N03/3629022303/"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3394/3629022303_3688e1c091.jpg" alt="persiankiwi: Internet very slow ..." /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><a href="http://twitter.com/persiankiwi/statuses/2170788030">from Twitter</a></em></p>
<p>The events in Iran the last several days illustrate a theme repeatedly at this year&#8217;s CFP in the panels on Internet censorship, China, anonymity, and social network activism: governments will routinely block access to the internet and SMS to prevent organizing.  Or at least they&#8217;ll try to &#8230;</p>
<p>As the <a class="external text" title="http://www.cfp2008.org/video/BreakingSilence052408.mov" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.cfp2008.org/video/BreakingSilence052408.mov">video</a><em> </em>of CFP08&#8217;s panel on <a title="Breaking the Silence: Iranians Find a Voice on the Internet" href="http://www.cfp2008.org/wiki/index.php/Breaking_the_Silence:_Iranians_Find_a_Voice_on_the_Internet">Breaking the Silence: Iranians Find a Voice on the Internet</a> discusses, activists in Iran have plenty of practice in getting around their government&#8217;s technical and legal restrictions.   And so, despite horrendously slow internet speeds in Iran and multiple reports that the government is blocking SMS and Facebook, there continue to be viable communication channels in cyberspace:</p>
<p><span id="more-226"></span></p>
<ul>
<li>Octavia Nasr&#8217;s <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/meast/06/14/iran.protests.twitter/index.html">Tear gas and Twitter: Iranians take their protests online</a> on <em>CNN.com, </em>the BBC&#8217;s <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8099579.stm">Internet brings events to life</a> and Ben Parr&#8217;s <a href="http://mashable.com/2009/06/14/new-media-iran/">HOW TO: Track Iran Election with social media</a> on <em>Mashable </em>are excellent overviews.</li>
<li><a href="http://tehranbureau.com/">Tehran Bureau</a>, the bloggers at <a href="http://niacblog.wordpress.com/">niacINsight</a>, <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/06/13/iran-demonstrations-viole_n_215189.html">Nico Pitney</a> at the <em>Huffington Pos</em>t, <a href="http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/">Andrew Sullivan</a> at <em>The Atlantic </em>, and <a href="http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/06/15/mondays-updates-on-irans-disputed-election/">the New York Times&#8217; </a><em><a href="http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/06/15/mondays-updates-on-irans-disputed-election/">The Lede</a> </em>and many others highlight and contextualize the online news.</li>
<li>Blogs like <a href="http://raymankojast.blogspot.com/">Raye Man Kojast? Where Is My Vote?</a>,  <a href="http://25khordad.wordpress.com/">25khordad</a>, <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=iran&amp;ss=2&amp;s=rec">Flickr</a>, YouTube, and aggregators like <a href="http://friendfeed.com/iran-primary-sources">Iran primary sources</a> are also playing important roles in keeping information flowing.</li>
<li>Twitter is a particularly vibrant source of first-person information and links via the <a href="http://search.twitter.com/search?q=%23iranelection">#iranelection</a> hashtag.  <a href="http://iran.twazzup.com/">Twazzup&#8217;s page</a> is a great way to view it.</li>
</ul>
<p>Additional resources for people in Iran:</p>
<ul>
<li> proxy servers can often let you access sites the government is trying to block.  <a href="http://whatismyipaddress.com/staticpages/index.php/how-do-I-use-a-proxy-server">How do I use a proxy server?</a> has instructions for many different browsers.  Austin Heap has been keeping <a href="http://blog.austinheap.com/2009/06/15/working-iran-proxy-list/">an updated list of available proxy servers</a> and there&#8217;s also <a href="http://iran.twazzup.com/search?q=proxy%20OR%20proxies%20OR%20%23iranproxy">a lot of information on Twitter</a>.</li>
<li>If you need to remain anonymous, <a href="http://www.torproject.org/">Tor can help</a> &#8212; there&#8217;s a Farsi download page at <a href="http://www.torproject.org/index.html.fa">گمنامی آنلاين : Tor </a>For bloggers, Global Voices Advocacy&#8217;s <a href="http://advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org/projects/guide/">Anonymous blogging with Wordpress and Tor</a> is important reading.  There&#8217;s a lot more information and many additional tools <a href="https://www.sesawe.net/spip.php">at sesawe.net</a>, which also has <a href="https://www.sesawe.net/spip.php?lang=fa">Farsi-language pages</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>At CFP09, Gaurav, Ralf, Nancy and I ended the <a href="http://cfp09.wetpaint.com/page/Online+activism+around+the+world">Online activism around the world</a> panel discussing with a sobering discussion of whether social network sites favored grassroots activists or regimes in power.  At least so far, the protestors in Iran seem to be using the Internet to route around censorship, and social networks &#8212; Twitter, YouTube, Flickr, Facebook &#8212; are a huge part of it.</p>
<p>Twitter figures prominently in the &#8220;coverage of the coverage&#8221;, with headlines across the world like <span class="status-body"><span class="entry-content"><a href="http://flash-politique.fr/?p=309">La révolution n’est pas télévisée, elle est twiterrisée</a> and <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,526403,00.html">Twitter links Iran protestors to the outside world</a>. </span></span>Twazzup, who provided a custom page for CFP09, has done a great job steadly enhancing <a href="http://iran.twazzup.com/search?q=&amp;l=all">their Iran coverage</a>.  Dolores M. Bernal&#8217;s <a href="http://mynewsjunkie.com/2009/06/13/twitter-users-shame-cnn-for-not-covering-iran-elections-riots/">Twitter users shame CNN for not covering Iran elections, riots</a> on <em>News Junkie</em>, Mark Drapeau&#8217;s <a href="http://www.examiner.com/examiner/x-13483-DC-Technology-and-Politics-Examiner~y2009m6d14-How-online-wordofmouth-can-change-mainstream-media-election-coverage">How online word-of-mouth can change mainstream election media coverage</a> in the <em>Examiner,</em> and Brian Stelter&#8217;s <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/15/business/media/15cable.html">Real-time criticism of CNN&#8217;s coverage of Iran</a> in the <em>New York Times</em> illustrate the effect Twitter can have on other media.  As Ralf said in our panel, Twitter changes everything &#8230; hopefully enough to make a difference.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a title="Tonight, we are all Iranians" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/31110324@N03/3629022159/"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2427/3629022159_7474c020a5.jpg" alt="Tonight, we are all Iranians" width="500" height="255" /></a><em><br />
CFP09 speaker Michael Anti, on Twitter</em></p>
<p>jon</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?feed=rss2&amp;p=226</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://www.cfp2008.org/video/BreakingSilence052408.mov" length="170903123" type="video/quicktime" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Day Two, Recap Part 2 (via 4hours)</title>
		<link>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=186</link>
		<comments>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=186#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 20:26:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GuestBlogger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cfp09]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=186</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mark Belinsky, co-director of the nonprofit Digital Democracy, and a guest blogger for the conference writes from the cloud on the second part of the second day of the conference.
He covers privacy, censorship and circumvention as well as laws on cloud computing and some research. READ MORE!

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://4hours.wordpress.com/" target="_blank">Mark Belinsky</a>, co-director of the nonprofit <a href="http://www.dtwo.org/">Digital Democracy</a>, and a guest blogger for the conference writes from the cloud on the second part of the second day of the conference.</p>
<p>He covers privacy, censorship and circumvention as well as laws on cloud computing and some research. <a href="http://4hours.wordpress.com/2009/06/04/computers-freedom-privacy-day-2-part-2/" target="_blank">READ MORE!</a></p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 459px"><a href="http://4hours.wordpress.com/2009/06/04/computers-freedom-privacy-day-2-part-2/"><img src="http://4hours.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/cfp09-notes-wordle.png?w=499&amp;h=303" alt="" width="449" height="272" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Word Cloud of Popular Words at CFP09</p></div>
<p style="text-align: center;">
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?feed=rss2&amp;p=186</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>New Media, New Repression: China Blocks Social Networking Sites</title>
		<link>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=176</link>
		<comments>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=176#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 17:09:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>KNelson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jim Harper]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jim Harper writes on CATO@LIBERTY about internet censorship in China:
Today marks the 20th anniversary of the massacre of students and other anti-authoritarian protests in Tiananmen square.
If you want background info, including causes and the wider political context, check Wikipedia.
You can also see stirring videos on Youtube.
There are incredible photos on Flickr.
And of course Twitter has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cato.org/people/jim-harper">Jim Harper</a> writes on <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/">CATO@LIBERTY</a> about internet censorship in China:</p>
<blockquote><p>Today marks the 20<sup>th</sup> anniversary of the massacre of students and other anti-authoritarian protests in Tiananmen square.</p>
<p>If you want background info, including causes and the wider political context, check <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square_protests_of_1989">Wikipedia</a>.</p>
<p>You can also see stirring videos on <a title="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-nXT8lSnPQ" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-nXT8lSnPQ">Youtube</a>.</p>
<p>There are incredible photos on <a title="http://www.flickr.com/photos/worldofarun/536430948/" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/worldofarun/536430948/">Flickr</a>.</p>
<p>And of course Twitter has a wealth of real-time information and thinking about the anniversary.  Just search using the hash tag <a href="http://search.twitter.com/search?q=%23tiananmen">#Tiananmen</a>.</p>
<p>But for those 1.5 billion people trapped behind the <a href="http://www.greatfirewallofchina.org/">Great Firewall of China</a>, absolutely none of those links are accessible.  To mark the event that the government assures never happened, the <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2009/jun/02/twitter-china">Chinese government has blocked most social networking sites</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/06/04/new-media-new-repression-china-blocks-social-networking-sites/">More&gt;</a></p></blockquote>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?feed=rss2&amp;p=176</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>CFP Opening Sessions: Twitter &amp; Conference Dialogue</title>
		<link>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=119</link>
		<comments>http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=119#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 14:29:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>GuestBlogger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[keynote]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speakers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/?p=119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m Emily Jacobi, co-director of the nonprofit Digital Democracy, and a guest blogger for the conference.
I just posted reflections on my personal blog from Tuesday&#8217;s opening Keynote and panel discussions. I&#8217;m impressed by the conference organizers&#8217; incorporation of Twitter, and optimistic about the opportunities for dialogue that this will enable.

Above is a screenshot of my [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m <a href="http://gleanandgleam.wordpress.com/">Emily Jacobi</a>, co-director of the nonprofit <a href="http://www.dtwo.org/">Digital Democracy</a>, and a guest blogger for the conference.</p>
<p>I just posted <a href="http://gleanandgleam.wordpress.com/2009/06/04/cfp-twitter-and-dialogue/">reflections on my personal blog</a> from Tuesday&#8217;s opening Keynote and panel discussions. I&#8217;m impressed by the conference organizers&#8217; incorporation of Twitter, and optimistic about the opportunities for dialogue that this will enable.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-120 aligncenter" src="http://www.cfp2009.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/picture-1.png" alt="picture-1" width="406" height="490" /></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Above is a screenshot of my Twitter client, Tweetdeck &#8230; concurrent searches of the conference hashtag #cfp09 as well as my curiousity about who might be writing what about #freedom.</p>
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